RON Authorization in Ohio
Ohio authorized RON under HB 202, signed in 2019. Ohio requires notaries performing RON to complete additional education beyond the base notary requirements and to use a Secretary of State-registered platform. Ohio's dedicated notary website at notary.ohio.gov maintains a current list of approved platforms. The electronic journal and audio-visual recording must be retained for 5 years. Ohio RON is well-accepted by major national lenders and title companies. Ohio notaries performing RON must also hold a current Ohio notary commission that explicitly authorizes electronic notarization.
Ohio RON Quick Facts
| Element | Requirement |
|---|---|
| RON authorized since | 2019 (effective 2019) |
| Governing law | Ohio Revised Code §147.60 et seq. |
| Platform requirement | Must be registered with Ohio Secretary of State |
| KBA identity verification | Yes |
| Credential analysis | Yes |
| Journal + recording retention | 5 years (journal + recording) |
| Verify current rules at | notary.ohio.gov |
What Is KBA and Credential Analysis?
Remote Online Notarization uses two primary methods to verify the identity of a signer who is not physically present:
Knowledge-Based Authentication (KBA) presents the signer with a series of multiple-choice questions drawn from public records — previous addresses, vehicle registrations, former employers. The signer must answer correctly within a time limit. KBA is a widely accepted RON identity verification method but has known limitations for signers with thin public records.
Credential Analysis involves the signer uploading a photo of their government-issued ID, which is then analyzed by the RON platform using optical character recognition and security feature verification. Many platforms require both KBA and credential analysis for loan document signings.
Right of Rescission and RON
The federal 3-day right of rescission that applies to refinance and HELOC transactions is not waived by using RON. The rescission period begins on the date the notarized documents are complete. The notary must provide the borrower with the Notice of Right to Cancel in electronic form, and the borrower must acknowledge receipt. Lenders have specific requirements about how this is documented in a RON session — confirm with the title company before the appointment.
Frequently Asked Questions
Generally yes, if your Ohio commission authorizes RON. Most RON-authorizing states permit their notaries to perform RON for signers located anywhere, including other states. However, the receiving state may have its own rules about whether it will accept a document notarized via RON from an out-of-state notary. For loan documents, lender acceptance is the practical controlling factor — always confirm with the title company.
RON is conducted through a specialized platform, not via a standard video call. The platform handles the audio-visual session, identity verification, document execution, and record retention. You need a computer with a working camera and microphone, a reliable internet connection, and an account with a state-approved RON platform. Most platforms have their own system requirements — verify these before your first session.
For RON, the electronic journal is typically maintained by the RON platform rather than by the notary manually. The platform automatically records the required fields from each session. You should verify that your platform generates entries that meet Ohio's specific statutory requirements and that you have access to export or archive your records if you change platforms. Never assume the platform handles everything — review a sample journal entry to confirm it captures all required fields.